Heroes, Victims, Drones and Poseurs

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We ask a lot of our Middle School and Launchpad Eagles. Each has to self manage over a dozen badges per year – some of which seem like drudgery if you subscribe to the “teacher  in charge” mode of learning, rather than imagining badges as ways to collect, communicate and celebrate hard work, growth and achievement.

In a recent launch we discussed four types of learners: Drones, Victims, Poseurs and Heroes.

As the Eagles put it during the discussion:

Drones do a task because someone says they have to. They wait for instructions and grudgingly go through the motions.”

Victims get paid in pity. Until you realize they are just looking for excuses. Then you  stop listening.”

Poseurs are looking for cheap rewards. They fake their way through life.”

Heroes get knocked down and get back up.

We explored ambiguity and the courage it takes for heroes to move forward in the face of uncertainty.  We discussed the difference between hollow promises and getting the job done.  We debated the real meaning of rewards and badges for heroes.

Yes, each of us will play the part of a Victim, Drone or Poseur on an off day.  But Acton Eagles quickly discard these false masks.  Because each Eagle knows what it means to be a hero who is determined to change the world.

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A Passionate Case of Profiling

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We believe strongly in following your passion at Acton Academy.

One Launchpad Eagle is on a personal quest, digging deeply into the psychology of lying.

This week, she wrote in an email:   “I just had the most amazing 30 minute Skype with Joe Navarro, a former FBI agent who is the author of several books on body language and psychology and my current Science Hero…. It was incredible: he could tell exactly how I was feeling based on simple things like my lips and hand gestures. I’m definitely more motivated to work in science after speaking with him.”

Keep in mind that this isn’t an official Launchpad Quest – at least not yet.  This Eagle also is simultaneously working on this personal quest,  creating a separate Biology Quest and working in an apprenticeship.

She adds: “I’m extremely grateful that I have the opportunity to attend a school that encourages us to look for heroes — and I’m happy to say I just found one.”

Textbooks or heroes. Which one do you think encourages more passion for putting science into action?

 

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Using Stories to Sell on the Internet

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“Imagine this, you are a fourteen year old…”

So began the pitches of our Middle School Eagles, each using storyboards to convince successful real world entrepreneurs that his or her website needed to be build.

Our judges were experts in Entrepreneurship, Sales and Sales Funnels

  • Bill Jones led a project to build the largest mine in the world in Australia, and leads Acton MBA discussion on how to launch successful businesses;
  •  John Lawson used the sales funnel he built to sell over $15 billion in insurance to some of the wealthiest entrepreneurs in America.
  • James Jones used a sophisticated telesales and online sales funnel to buy millions of dollars in oil and gas mineral interests.

Each Eagle’s pitch moved from: (1) hooking the customer to (2) increasing the level of desire to (3) presenting benefits to (4) qualifying and closing.

Powerful images and phrases told each story with as few words as possible. In many cases, Unit Economics measured the risk and return of the sales funnel. In the end, the goal was clear:  would customers make a purchase?

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In the semi-finals, groups of eight presented to one of our entrepreneur judges. One or more Eagles advanced to the finals, once again pitching to see who would be selected as the overall winner.

Telling powerful stories.  Mastering 21st Century technology. Learning a critical skill like internet sales.   A blend of old and new learning at Acton Academy and a fitting end to our second session.

 

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Discovering Customer Needs – In the Wild

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Our Quest this session is: “Designing a website that uses stories to sell.”

As part of this challenge, Eagles have learned the basics of entrepreneurship through four online Acton MBA simulations on bootstrapping a business; creating a Sales Funnel; recognizing and satisfying customer needs; and competitive pricing.

Eagles also have been researching websites that use storytelling to sell and honing their own blogging and storytelling techniques to create storyboard pitches.

Each Friday Eagles can earn a special outing by completing all of the week’s activities.  This Friday, eleven brave Eagles earned the right to spend lunch interviewing customers at a nearby park about the specific needs and desires that correspond to the products their websites will be selling.

Would you have had the courage to do this at age twelve?

 

 

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Launchpad Biology

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How will a small group of young men and women learn Biology in a self directed way, well enough to deliver a series of science challenges to others?

This was the difficult problem assigned to Launchpad Eagles, who must not only master High School Biology, but design a Quest for Middle and Elementary School Eagles.

For the last several weeks  LP Eagles have been immersed in an overview of Biology, with one test group  devouring forty Crash Course Biology videos and a second test group diligently working through a thousand page Biology textbook.  Three times weekly , each group is meeting to discuss lessons learned, heroes discovered and questions unearthed.

Why such intense work, under such ambiguity and pressure? Because as future leaders our Eagles will tackle difficult assignments under great ambiguity, where they’ll need to survey a broad area of knowledge, searching for information to use or the skills they will need to take action, before diving deep into a specialty or crafting a solution.

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Much like an airplane pilot training in a simulator for unknown and unknowable emergencies, they are learning what it feels like to survey and synthesize a broad subject;  identify areas of interest; and then to take action on a real world problem.  They also are learning to document and keep track of their work and the important questions that have been raised, just like real scientists.

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Proving Competence

Last week, we had our first major review, a Cambridge style Socratic exam with questions like:

Is life on earth all about organisms “not dying” and reproducing? If so, do philosophy, art and spiritual questions matter at all? If not, how do these areas relate to Biology?

Has the theory of evolution been proven? Be as specific as possible.

Who have been the three greatest Biology heroes you have discovered, and what made each a great scientist? Was it a special gift, early childhood, a chance occurrence or just being in the right place at the right time? Which parts of their “callings” would appeal to you? Which would not?
What is the best way to think about the field of Biology:

  • Important systems that interact
  • Early to late evolution
  • Small to large organisms
  • Similarities and differences between life forms.

What is the most amazing Biological discovery or theory?

  • Darwin and natural selection
  • DNA
  • Something else.

What’s the most important Big Idea in Biology and why?

Big Idea 1: The process of evolution drives the diversity and unity of life.

Big Idea 2: Biological systems utilize energy and molecular building blocks to grow, to reproduce, and to maintain homeostasis.

Big Idea 3: Living systems store, retrieve, transmit, and respond to information essential to life processes.

Big Idea 4: Biological systems interact, and these interactions possess complex properties.

What skills or knowledge does the average person need to know about Biology to enrich his or her daily life?

If you had to spend the next ten years studying a one area in Biology, what would it be?

The Results

While our Eagles do need a basic vocabulary in Biology, we do not expect them to memorize hundreds of technical terms or facts.  Far more important is developing an understanding of the basic processes, systems, relationships and analogies – and most importantly – interesting areas and questions for further research.

How did they do in the oral examination?  Better than expected, with lots more work to come.

Coming next: Each will choose a Biological Specialty and dive deeply into it, as we begin to work on the Quest.

 

 

[1] Note: memorizing these questions won’t help– the actual questions will differ.

 

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A Fall Celebration: The Ranch Olympics

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Work hard; play hard. Celebrate. Bond the Tribe.  Make new commitments.

For the last six weeks, our Eagles have worked extremely hard.  It was time for some well earned play.  So we piled into a mini-bus for the Ranch Olympics, a twenty four hour celebration held forty miles west of Austin.

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We divided into four teams, each fancifully named by their members.  The first competition was paintball accuracy, eventually including a few volunteer Eagle targets.

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Next came two rounds on a punishing obstacle course.

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Then, a raft building contest, where each team had to build a raft and paddle it across the lake and back without sinking.

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Along the way, we did have a few transportation mishaps, which led to the new sport of Car Surfing.  As one Eagle exclaimed: “Try this at a real school!”

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Then, telling Ancient Stories by the campfire,  followed by flashlight tag, capture the flag and a movie.  That night, some slept in bunk beds; others in sleeping bags, and the most adventurous in hammocks in the forest – soon to be roused by a late night thunderstorm.

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The next morning, we watched the sunrise together from a mountaintop, a reminder of how far we have come, with hints of great struggles and adventures to come.

One Tribe.  Each member on a Hero’s Journey.

 

 

 

 

 

 

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An Explosion of Entrepreneurship

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The Eighth Annual Acton Children’s Business Fair was buzzing with commerce Saturday as two hundred entrepreneurs from dozens of schools peddled their wares to over fourteen hundred customers.

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This talented Acton Academy Middle School artist earned $1,068 in profits — yes profits –– and still has half of her inventory to sell.   That’s fortunate, because at the fair she received retail orders from two local stores and an invitation to collaborate with a well known blogger who has over 750,000 followers.

Our artist sparked a growing army of devoted customers, including an autograph seeker who said: “You’re going to be famous one day”  and a photo request from a student who wanted to “show his business school professors what a real business looks like.”

There are even bigger plans underway, including “building a website that sells by telling a great story” as part of this session’s Acton Academy Quest.

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Our artist’s tale echoes nine year old Mikaila Ulmer’s story.  Five years ago Mikaila launched her Bee Sweet Lemonade at the Children’s Business Fair and now has a Lemonade Empire that sells through  Whole Foods stores across the Southwest.

Plans to launch Children’s Business Fairs in Houston, San Antonio, Dallas, Fort Worth, Fort Lauderdale and Grand Rapids, Michigan are brewing.

Worried about the economy?  Then let’s inspire and equip these young entrepreneurs and watch your worries be swept away.

 

 

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Bravery Under Fire

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A knife slipped off the kitchen table – ouch!  A nasty wound, quickly dressed by a fellow Eagle trained in minor first aid.

That evening, parents informed us their brave Eagle insisted on coming to campus the next morning, though they were sure she needed to stay off her feet.

The next morning our young hero climbed the stairs, one difficult step at a time.

Bravery under fire.  At Acton Academy, perhaps even more important than reading, writing and arithmetic.

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Sessions Two and Three: Crafting Stories that Sell for the Web

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Quick – what’s the most important skill for an entrepreneur: Sales, Operations or Finance?

If you survey seasoned entrepreneurs, you’ll find most agree that Sales is the most critical function.  If you have an army of enthusiastic customers who vote with their dollars, you can solve most operational or financial problems.  Without eager customers, your business quickly becomes a money losing black hole.

So what’s the most important Sales skill?  Being able to tell a convincing story that sells (and is true to your values and long term vision.)  Successful entrepreneurs spend much of their time describing an resistible future for customers, investors and employees.  Storytelling is the secret sauce that creates great value out of nothing.

Staying with this year’s genre of storytelling, our focus for Sessions Two and Three will be creating stories that sell, specifically, stories that sell via the internet.  Eagles will learn to create powerful hooks, using a few vivid words and pictures or a series of trickle emails; moving prospects from awareness of a need; through qualifying all the way to closing the sale.

Each Eagle will choose a product and create story boards, test their pitches in focus groups, and finally learn enough programming to create a website and auto-respond letters to convert leads into customers, at pennies per purchase.  They’ll also create a blog to attract leads.

In the end, Eagles will pitch their creations to a panel of real ad executives, to see who might be hired for an apprenticeship.

Yes, we’ll still be hard at work on math at Khan Academy; reading Deep Books, performing Between the Lines literary analyses and learning Ninja writing tricks – but in the next few weeks, Eagles will dig deeply into the most important entrepreneurial skill of the twenty first century – crafting a story that will sell on the web.

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An Exhibition on Authority and Truth

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Last Friday, we wrapped up Session One with an Exhibition on Authority and Truth – planned and led entirely by Middle Schoolers and Launchpadders.

The Exhibition had three main parts:

1.  Eight Authority and Truth stories, performed live by their authors;

2. Two Personal Learning Plan demonstrations; and

3.  The posting of the Contracts and Covenants drafted by our Middle School Eagles to form their tribe.

The Authority and Truth stories were original, lively, engaging and entertaining. The performances were even more impressive when you realize they were drafted, critiqued, revised and rehearsed without any help from adults.

The Personal Learning Plans exhibited by each Eagle showed the power of self directed learning, with Gifts, Passions, Best Work examples and a Badge Plan that will serve as a firm foundation for the rest of the year.

Most importantly, after a great deal of hard work, we now have our tribe formed, with solemn promises backed up by ironclad covenants.

Now it’s time for Eagles to take the studio and learning to an even higher level.

 

 

 

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Learning to Communicate

Communication

How do you learn to communicate and persuade? By writing, creating images, shooting video and standing in front of an audience.

All serious artists know that mastering a medium requires nurturing the creative process; honing technique and having the courage to show your finished product to an audience for critique.  All of this is hard work.

At Acton Academy, our budding artists learn four simple questions, similar to learning and repeating four dance steps, to decide where to invest their time, talent and energy:

1.     Why do I care?

You need a reason to communicate, and we believe you shouldn’t ask for someone’s time unless you plan to:

  • Issue a “call to action” that will change the world;
  • Share a story that changes the participant;
  • Stretch yourself, honing skills in a way that requires effort, perseverance and courage.

2.     Where am I in the process?

Each communication genre has a process. For writing it is:    Pre-writing to rough draft to revision to critique (repeating revision and critique as many times as necessary) to edit to performance or publication.

At each step you ask yourself:

  • Where can I hone my skills and broaden my perspective?; and
  • Do I need to back up, move to the next step or start over?

3.    Which trait needs my attention?

The 6+1 Traits Framework offers ways to improve one element of your work: Idea Generation; Organization; Sentence (or Image) Fluency; Word Choice; Voice; Convention (grammar) and Performance

For each element you ask:

  • What frameworks, tools and advice might hone this part of my craft? and
  • Where can I find examples that inspire me to improve?

4.     Where should I get my next critique?

The final step requires asking for advice.  Does the next critique need to be your own review; advice from a close friend or expert; feedback from a small or large group or comparison to a world class example?

Four dance steps, repeated over and over again, applying new tools and frameworks to different genres, each time with purpose and dedication. That’s how young heroes become world class communicators.

 

 

 

 

 

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Calling all Budding Entrepreneurs

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On Saturday, October 25th at 10 AM, Children ages six to fourteen will compete at The Acton Children’s Business Fair to see who can build the best business selling exotic foods, unusual gifts and handy services.   Worried about the future?  Here is your antidote.

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Last night at the Thinkery – Austin’s Children’s Museum – Amy’s Ice Cream founder Amy Simmons delighted an overflow crowd of young entrepreneurs and parents who were preparing for the Children’s Business Fair.

Only a few spots are left, so if you know a child who wants to discover the joy that comes from making something with his or her hands; having the courage to sell it  and earning the freedom that comes from having money left over to spend, urge him or her to apply ASAP.

Most importantly, join us on Saturday, October 25th for a glimpse of some very bright days ahead.

 

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Democracy in Action

Alexis de Tocqueville would have been proud to see a well functioning civil society in action.

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Eleven Eagles nominated.  After a quick pitch by each, narrowing the field to six.

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The next day, six candidates spoke:  concrete promises; pledges to serve; appeals to past “lessons learned”  and painting visions of future greatness.   Genuine applause after each speech.  All excellent, a few exceptional, even by world class standards.

Tocqueville must be smiling.

Then, a vote.  Three capable Council Members were selected by their peers.  Now the Eagles take over.

All of this from muscle memory from sessions past.  No adult intervention or help at all.

 

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Preparing for Success by Failing

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Failures hurt.  No one likes to fail.  No one should learn to like it.

Yet failure is a a necessity when “learning to do” and “learning to be” and an integral part of the Hero’s Journey.  It’s not as much about success as it is the magic ingredient for satisfaction and fulfillment.

Today Edu-Guru Bernard Bull writes about 10 Ways Schools Can Prepare Students to Fail Well.  Not only do we practice all ten of these at Acton Academy, we routinely fail at a few more too.

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Unschooling Rules: a Report from Acton Academy’s Front Lines

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We were blessed by a visit last week from Clark Aldrich, sim-Guru, author of Unschooling Rules and in many ways an intellectual Founding Father of Acton Academy.  Below is his unedited report: (Warning – this is an especially long post.)

Thoughts on Acton Academy

It seems that Acton Academy is an incredible success. The question is not if the school approach is a great one, but more, why and how might it appropriately grown and evolve?

In some ways, Acton reminded me of corporate story I researched a while ago. There was a very successful manager at Gallop. She ran a virtual team. No one could understand why she got such strong results. It turns out she spent almost half of her valuable weekly management call with her team discussing personal and non-work issues. She believed, rightfully, that this investment in her group getting to know each would payoff in greater collaboration, productivity, and work satisfaction.

Culture

The “secret sauce” of Acton Academy is the strong and unique culture. The culture itself could be compared accurately to a great corporate culture such as Southwest Airlines.

The culture is created in dozens of aligned ways, from the leadership to group building activities to rules of engagement to mission.  And this investment in culture pays off many dividends:

  • Acton has productive self-work time. This has also allowed Acton to do an extraordinarily good job at offloading some of the traditional high-teacher effort activities such as math.
  • The culture successfully uses a lot of peer interactions for coaching, work products, and evaluations, including one-on-one, small groups, and full-group presentations.
  • The community itself is very good at self-policing. When the noise or other ruckus grew, typically it was a student, not a coach, who intervened and controlled the group.

This culture is now so worked into the environment that students carry it on from year-to-year. The culture has inertia. Students are stewards of the culture as much as the adults.

This “value of culture” requires, if I may be blunt, not letting in the students who are not compatible with the culture. Certainly students will thrive in Acton who do not thrive in industrial schools, and vice versa. But as Acton becomes more successful, the impulse to “help” certain students who are not good fit will grow, and should be fought.   Cost containment also gives Acton control over its culture. We all know of traditional schools that have had to compromise by accepting and keeping the wrong students in order to get full board, which has led to their eventual demise.

I imagine it will be very difficult to start up a new acting Academy and have to create the culture from scratch, especially where there is an expectation on anyone’s part – coach, student, or parent – of a traditional industrial education model. I believe counselors for the very best camps will be a logical pool of talent with the right instincts.

Further, the success of the implementation of a full high school program, with the abundance of hormones and the persistent threat of drugs, will work only if there is a significant stream of students already stewards of the culture from middle school. Introducing “new” students into the high school program will be a bigger risk and thus should be done at a lower percentage and with more care, if possible, even than done at the middle school level.

Badges and Bucks

Badges are completely understood, along with Eagle Bucks, as the currency of the environment. It is reasonable to assume the role of badges will grow considerably in the next few years, including as a structuring framework for the leadership of new Acton Academies. The badges eco-system may evolve:

  • To include different levels of badges, perhaps one to five stars in magnitude.
  • More external recognition in the marketplace. Internships may be granted, by smart companies, only to student who have earned certain, very specific badges, in both technical and leadership/inter-personal areas.
  • To include a system that always presents five or six open badges, unlocking new ones as old ones are completed, much as an adventure game would.

Libraries

Many activities are not stored or structured. There is a make-it-up-as-we-go along environment. This is currently very effective. But I do not know how best practices will flow from Acton Academy to Acton Academy.

Writing

Writing may be a challenging place to develop deep levels of skills. Until there is an equivalent of Kahn Academy for writing, this may be a tricky to maintain a non-directive culture. Ironically, most writing itself is a directive. One might wonder if branching stories may end up being a genre of choice, bridging the gap between web pages and traditional writing, as much as directive and collaborative leadership, and even a bit of simulation style modeling. (Certainly one could image part of any kit to propagate Acton beliefs coming in the form of branching stories as well.)

Tapping Additional Real Ecosystems

There may be an opportunity for real feedback from ecosystems, including gardens, even bird feeders, to augment the critically important internships. Finally, kitchen facilities with some students preparing meals for others may also encourage community and real activities, as I am sure is done on any field trips.

Positives Framed as Negatives

I can imagine Acton champions will face a barrage of useless challenges and fake criticisms. In many cases, the strengths of the school will be reframed as weaknesses. Here are some traditional fake criticisms, with some generic responses, put forth here as a bit of inoculation:

1. This only works because of a specific leader/teacher:

There are no strong educational programs that do not have strong leaders. Ever. Anywhere. At all. The worst corporations treat employees as interchangeable widgets as well.

 2) This would not work everywhere, for all students, and all of the time.

Despite the model propagated by foundations and PhD’s, education is not like a factory where immutable rules, once discovered, be can infinitely applied. Education is more similar, although obviously very different, to entertainment, which has to constantly evolve and provide options.

 3) This is not a perfect solution.

New approaches should be evaluated based on if they are significantly better for some children than the alternatives, not how far they are from perfect. The goal has to be a rich educational ecosystem, not a single perfect model.

 4) This only works because of who is accepted and who is expelled. This program is skimming the best students.

In successful education programs, culture is king. The wrong people in a great culture destroy the great culture. Some people, however, who are failures in one culture can be superstars in another.

5) This will not help test scores/this will not help my child get into the most selective college.

Successful performance on standardized tests cannot be the goal of education. Tests are trapped in a cycle of more efficiency measuring increasingly useless attributes. The most selective colleges are in their own bubble, where the assumption that “intensity of competitiveness” necessarily equals “value delivered” will increasingly be challenged. Having said that, more universities are creating more flexible ways to admit success students, and over time students with the skill developed by Acton will be in higher explicit demand.

 6) There are ways students can cheat.

There are always going to be ways for students to cheat.   Students in the default education model cheat all of the time. Cheating in traditional schools is the giant unspoken truth that threatens to destabilize all of our current industrial education model.

 7) This approach works now but it may not always. Cracks will appear.

All approaches to education have to adapt, and be ever calibrated. Just as large corporations cycle between centralization and decentralization, or between innovation and incremental improvement, so too the best approaches will require constant calibration based on internal and external conditions.

I can imagine Acton tightening up standards for a year, then loosening them. Some changes should be thought of as temporary.

 8) This has not been proven to work.

The current industrial classroom model has not been proven to work, and in fact has been proven not to work. New approaches cannot be compared against a default standard, because there is not default standard. But new approaches are critical, and Acton’s entry into the ecosystem is critical.

Conclusion

Along with the photographs, I took some video clips of moments throughout the day, not as proof statements but to capture snippets of what this approach looks and sounds like.

A) In the morning session, outsiders would be surprised that a student could lead a deep, serious conversation about morality. This speaks well for the student leader, of course, but also for the group of students who were willing to accept that leadership. As well, the “rules” of engagement, of how to productively participate, were already so well internalized. It seemed like an advanced MBA class. This was more remarkable given that the school year had so recently begun.

B) During the self-work time, I believe outsiders would be surprised at how well students got real work done “on their own,” working hard towards badges. There was neither stifling quiet nor chaos. It resembled a creative open-office setting of any successful company.

C) The work group assembled to look at quests and think about school rules and policies was impressive for its serious acceptance of the problems and their role in the solution. It resembled any real world problem-solving task force.

D) The group challenge portion felt like the best summer camps, and perhaps a vision of the future workplace that integrates movement (see http://unschoolingrules.blogspot.com/2011/08/exuberant-animal.html) with lessons learned about self. Even then, one of the most impressive moments came when it was the students, not the coaches, who brought order to a loud room.

E) The reading assignment video clip showed how powerful peer to peer instruction could be. In this small group, the questions asked of each other (in deciding which of three or four pitched ideas would be accepted) were very sophisticated and truly supportive. Once again, even in peer groups, non-directive forms of leadership were being used.

F) The clean-up at the end was done with amazing vigor and competence.

G) Finally, the wrap up at the end closed the day, not with the traditional sense of parole, but with a satisfying conclusion, like the end of a great movie or play.

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Making Tribal Committments to True North

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Our overarching question for the year is:  When does a Hero submit to authority? Another way to view this question is as a search for Truth.

This session our sub-question is: How does a Tribe find True North?

Our goals for the first two weeks were simple:

  1. Work hard.
  2. Have fun.
  3. Like each other; and
  4. Commit.

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Today we came to the final step: commitment. Signing the behavioral contracts that will govern the studio for the next year.    Each of the contracts was written from scratch by the Eagles, setting up promises to each other; Rules of Engagement for discussions; an Honor Code; an agreement between Guides and Eagles and an agreement establishing our governing system.

We discussed the Founding Fathers pledging their lives, their fortunes and their sacred honor; the existence of good and evil and the importance of heroes in the world.  We  acknowledged the importance of keeping your word.

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Then each Eagle carefully read and signed each document.  The process took over twenty minutes, but the room was silent, respecting the significance of the moment.

Then a celebration:  working hard; having fun; liking each other; making commitments.  Now we are a tribe.  Yes, we’ll have challenges, but we’ll never again be merely individuals traveling  alone.

What a remarkable group of young heroes.

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Week One: Check

Preparing for the first week is hard.  Scurrying to prepare the studio.  Memorizing faces, names and dreams of new Eagles; working hard to welcome new parents.  Of course, little of this matters to our young heroes; it’s mostly the anxiety of grown ups.

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Our returning Eagles were excited to see old friends and meet new ones.  New Eagles were a bit apprehensive, but quickly warmed up as they were welcomed and honored by a week  of ice breaking challenges.

Big surprises?  How quickly and diligently Eagles settled into Core Skills.

  • Our thirty Eagles earned over 700 Khan Math skills for the week, an average of twenty three each, or four times a normal week’s output, in just four days.
  • Eagles were writing by day two; critiquing a partner’s writing by day three; sharing in a journal contest by Thursday.
  • Deep books were being pitched and read all week.

Eagles also jumped into organizing the self governance of the studio.  With the drafting of the Contract of Promises between classmates ; Rules of Engagement for Socratic discussions; creating Eagle Bucks Systems and appointing Clean Up Champions, the self organizing moved at a rapid pace.  We appear to be a week ahead of schedule.

Our new systems are helping.  Eagles are eager to earn badges and the electronic Points Tracker system was launched with few glitches.  Good riddance to paper blizzards and bottlenecks at the printer; a warm welcome to electronic accountability, run by the Eagles.

Did the Eagles have fun?  Here’s an email excerpt from one parent:

I have never seen xxxxxx so excited about school.  He is exhausted by the time he gets home, but I don’t think he can get enough of Acton.  In the past I would have to drag info about school out of him.  Not now.  He is bubbling (is it ok to say that about a boy?) with excitement telling me about his day.  I think he would spend 24/7 there if he could.

Revisiting our goals for the first two weeks:

  • Have fun – check.
  • Work hard – double check.
  • Like each other –  triple check.
  • Commit – more and more, every day.

Oh yes, they’ll be plenty of problems ahead.  All human organizations are dysfunctional, it’s just a matter of how and when it manifests.  But for now, we’ll count our blessings, because successful launches should be celebrated.

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Inspiring Writers

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How do you teach writing?  By diagramming sentences?  By learning the rules of grammar?  One should respect proper conventions, or at least stray from them purposefully.  But rules do not make the writer.

Observation. Hearing the Muse. Putting words on paper even when you don’t. Rough drafts.  Critiques. Revisions.  More revisions.  A final proof for typos and grammatical mistakes.  Good writers become great writers by writing. Period.

At Acton Academy, Eagles are offered challenging questions; encouraged to write every day; frequently critique each other and perform in public exhibitions.  Competition and collaboration offer inspiration at each stage.

Eagles started writing on the second day of the session.  By the third day, they were sharing and critiquing in groups.  Today, each Eagle read a piece of original writing aloud in his or her critique group.  Then the entire studio assembled to hear the two best pieces from each group, and an overall winner was selected.

What a gift to hear those last seven pieces.  Inspiring writers inspiring each other.

 

 

 

 

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Crossing the Threshold for 2014-15

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So what are the priorities when launching a new year at Acton Academy?  Reading, writing and math?  Preparing for standardized tests?

Hardly.

Our goals for the first two weeks revolve around forming the Tribe and transferring the responsibility for the learning community to the Eagles.  If we get that right, everything else is easy.

Our priorities are simple:

1. Have fun together.

2. Work hard.

3.  Discover that we like each other; and

4. Commit.

Today we opened with a launch quoting the Gettysburg Address, comparing Lincoln’s vision for America to the Eagle’s opportunity to reshape learning in the 21st Century.

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First, an Ice Breaking Exercise centered around exploration and questions; then hard work during Silent Core Skills, setting SMART goals and drafting and discussing the Contract of Promises; finally, a series of challenging trust building exercises.  In a flash, it was 3 PM and time for “lessons learned” for the day.

All along, it was the Eagles’ energy and leadership that mattered most.  The Guides failed today – we answered two questions each, four serious lapses in all.   Thankfully, there’s always tomorrow to redeem ourselves.  Even more exciting, soon Eagles won’t be asking Guides for anything at all.

 

 

 

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Slouching Towards a Prestigious Degree: Part II

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Deep learning is a gift we all want for our children.  For some, the right place for deep learning about the world and life can be an elite university, where time to explore and contemplate is a luxury worth the price of tuition.

But Yale Professor William Deresiewicz warns in his newly published Excellent Sheep: The Miseducation of the American Elite, as parents we should be wary that assembly line preparation of  young heroes for college admission may have unintended consequences.

Professor Deresiewicz writes of his students:

So extreme are the admission standards now, so ferocious the competition, that kids who manage to get into elite colleges, by definition, never experienced anything but success.  The prospect of not being successful terrifies them, disorients them, defeats them.  The cost of falling short becomes not merely practical but existential.

Of course, the “success” Professor Deresiewicz references is in regurgitating information and acing standardized tests, not success in real world accomplishments.  What is the effect when report cards and credentials become more important than learning and character, particularly learning how to fail and try again?

Deresiewicz continues:

The result is a violent aversion to risk.  You have no margin for error; so you avoid the possibility you will make an error.  This is one of the reasons that elite education has become so inimical to learning.

At Acton Academy our Eagles experiment, explore, discover — and fail.  The main lesson of the Hero’s Journey is that heroes get knocked down, pick themselves up, dust  off, and go back into the arena, as many times as necessary.  Winning or losing isn’t the issue – it’s the grit, persistence and courage to never give up.

How ironic that encouraging Eagles to fail early, cheaply and often isn’t just great training for life, but is becoming such a rare trait that it might impress the admissions committee of an elite university.

Acton Academy: equipping and inspiring heroes.  No sheep allowed; especially excellent ones.

 

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Prestige versus Competence

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Two posts ago, we explored the difference between education and learning.

Education is defined as systematic instruction in an institution.

Learning is quite different: the act of a free individual, acquiring skills or knowledge, through practice, experience  study or instruction.

In the last post, we unpacked the title Teacher.  When we use this term, are we speaking of an idealized Educational Unicorn:  a subject matter expert, pedagogical wizard, guide, mentor and role model all rolled into one superhuman?  Or do we mean an obedient  instructor, either acting with all kindness or as a petty tyrant, tasked with stuffing young minds with facts that can be regurgitated onto a standardized test?

Before you answer these last questions, let’s introduce three more terms.

Competence is the ability to do something effectively or efficiently, or both.

Prestige  is the widespread respect and admiration felt for someone or something on the basis of a perception of their achievements or quality.

Politics are the activities associated with governance, especially the debate or conflict among individuals or parties having or hoping to achieve power.

So why does all this matter?   Look no further than Hans Christian Andersen, and his fable of the Emperor’s New Clothes.

Politicians and their institutional educational accomplices appeal to prestige and the perception of achievement,  conveyed by hollow  degrees with the primary intent of protecting adult jobs, with a goal of achieving more power for the politician.

Do you notice any mention of learning or young heroes in the paragraph above?  Is it really in the best interest of the politicians or educational institutions to equip and inspire a competent army of young people to change the world? I don’t think so.

Do we have teachers at Acton Academy?  Well, that’s a loaded question.  What we do have are young heroes, learning to engage the experts, mentors, guides, coaches and role models they will need to find a calling that will change the world.  And the focus is on competency and mastery that matter in the real world, not the hollow prestige prized by the chattering classes.

Words do have meanings.  Definitions do matter.  So do the lives of young heroes.  Far more than the attempts of naked Emperors to subdue them by appealing to the fears of parents, false nostalgia or political illusions.

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Do we have Teachers at Acton Academy?

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Few issues raise as many questions with parents as the topic of teachers at Acton Academy.

As we create a learning community of young heroes,  mastering the 21st Century Skills of self governance, goal setting and time management, we have a strict rule: “Guides (adults) do not answer questions in the studio.  Never.  Not once.”

We took this drastic step as a form of shock therapy, to break the spell of young people accustomed to regurgitating knowledge dispensed by adult power figures, in return for a gold star or an “A” on a report card.   It seemed to be the only way to convince our young heroes to take charge of their own learning and transformation.

The title “Teacher” has many meanings.  With apologies to Inigo Montoya in The Princess Bride, when I hear a traditional educator or politician use the label “Teacher,”  I want to reply: “You keep using that word. I do not think it means what you think it means.”

In a Utopian world, a Teacher is a subject matter expert, pedagogical wizard, mentor, guide and wise role model all rolled into one.  In other words,  a Teacher is an Educational Unicorn who offers one-on-one care to every student.

Unfortunately, this is asking too much of flesh and blood human beings, who when overtaxed, overwhelmed or poorly selected and equipped by bureaucratic institutions, all too often become autocratic lecturers at best, and mini-tyrants at worst.

Back to the question at hand.  Do our young heroes at Acton Academy have experts, guides, mentors and role models?  Absolutely.   And the ratio isn’t one adult for twenty five students trapped in an assembly line classroom, but an almost infinite supply of guidance and affirmation, customer tailored for the needs of each of the young heroes who employ them.

Let’s go one step deeper.

Do our Eagles have access to subject matter experts?  Absolutely.  In fact, thanks to the internet, we have 24/7/365 access to the top experts in the world, not only through text, but video as well.  And when they are ready, our Eagles enter into apprenticeships where master entrepreneurs, scientists and craftsman transmit critical tacit knowledge that can only be delivered in a hands-on environment.

Do our Eagles have access to pedagogical innovations?  Absolutely.  There continues to be an explosion of game based technology and simulation tools that our Eagles know as well, if not better than the top pedagogical wizards in the world.  If you doubt this, come see them in action.

Do our Eagles have mentors, guides and role models who care about them?  Absolutely.  First, they are surrounded by fellow Eagles of all ages, who learn from each other, bound by individual covenants.   Add to this Guides, parents, coaches and others in a broader real world community — not to mention the heroes of ages past we study and lift up – and there is a rich tapestry of wisdom and advice to  be summoned.

You see, our young heroes are not forced to submit to institutionally hired adults who must conform to bureaucratic edicts until they become pedantic lecturers or petty tyrants, offering no relief to the children imprisoned in their classrooms.

Our young heroes enter into voluntary covenants, strict agreements with clear consequences that bind together a learning community of free individuals, young people of all ages and adults alike, pledged to help each other find a calling that will change the world.

To help them is an army of adults, engaged to serve the best interests of the learner.

Do we have Teachers at Acton Academy?  It all depends on what you mean by that word.

 

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Precision in Language Matters

Dictionary

Summer break is a good time to return to core beliefs and principles.

One of those principles is that when a word has a precise meaning, it is worth investigating, so as to communicate more clearly.  In other words, definitions matter.

Take the words education and learning.  So often we use them interchangeably, but they have different meanings.

Education: the process of systematic instruction, especially at a school or university.

Learning: the activity or process of gaining knowledge or skill by studying, practicing, being taught, or experiencing something.

Education is fundamentally a coercive act, done to someone, by an institution or system.  It is an act of molding or changing a person, as if they were an object, even if done with the best of intentions.

Learning is an individual choice by a free person.  You cannot force someone to learn anymore than you can force someone to love you.  Submitting voluntarily to the authority of an expert (teacher) is only one of four ways to learn.  The other three ways of learning a skill: studying, practicing and experiencing, are equally if not more powerful.

Why does this matter?  Because when some parents ask me how we “educate” our children at Acton Academy,  I am no longer going to accept the premise of the question.  We do not educate; we provide a learning community within which our young heroes are free to explore, practice and experience life.

 

 

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More on Apprenticeships, from the Front Lines

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One of our Eagles reports from Austin’s version of a Children’s Museum that she is learning to:

1.   Show up early, stay late and work hard an entire shift;

2.   Be patient and show courtesy to all customers, even when they are frustrated;

3.   Mediate disagreements;

4.   Lead groups; and

5.  That working with young children might be part of a future calling!

Quite different from most teenager’s summers of sleeping late,  watching television, and wasting so many great chances to learn and grow.

 

 

 

 

She loves working with the kids. Learning to punch in time card, shifts , clean up, help w birthday parties, patient, courtesy to all, show up early and leave late and smile all day long . Thank you to you to send the info to us !

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Slouching Towards a Prestigious Degree

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A rigorous four year education at a top university can be a life changing gift.  But students and parents will want to do a great deal of research and soul searching before betting  retirement accounts and a mountain of debt on prestige alone, particularly if it’s based on a brittle definition of success.

Don’t Send Your Kid to the Ivy League: The nation’s top colleges are turning our kids into zombies from the New Republic is a must read for savvy parents and students.  It’s not just another diatribe about college tuition, but a look deep inside the machine of elite  higher education.

The only quibble might be with the author’s promotion of elite state universities as an alternative: less expensive fool’s gold isn’t necessarily a bargain for those seeking meaningful success, satisfaction and fulfillment in life.

 

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Apprenticeships – a Sweet Deal

Even as other middle schoolers are frittering away their summers playing video games, our Eagles are continuing their apprenticeships and honing valuable 21st century skills.

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Here an Eagle works in one of Austin’s finest bakeries, where she’s done such a great job that the manager has told her she can come back and work “anytime she wants.”

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Five Rules for Would-be-Guides

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How we equip and inspire Guides at Acton Academy?

Becoming a Guide is difficult, but it’s not complicated.  Here are five simple principles to follow:

1.  Make a deep and personal covenant with each Eagle.

Eagles must know you care about them.  That’s why a Guide’s first task is to memorize each Eagle’s name, face and personal history before stepping into the studio.

The second task is a five to ten minute one-on-one meeting to listen to each Eagle’s dreams and set the learning contract.  the message is: “If you pledge to live up to your promises to try hard and never give up and practice intentionality, I’ll be by your side as you work to make your dream a reality.”

2.  Praise effort.

Praising results – for example, saying “great job” – may seem innocent enough, but it sends the message: “I’ll be grading your work.”  Instead, praise hard work and demonstrations of character, and the quality of the work will soar, with far less stress for you and the Eagles.

3.   Never answer a question.

Never.  Ever. Not for any reason.  Not one. And when you do, admit the mistake publicly, apologize, analyze what went wrong and find ways to make sure it doesn’t happen again.

4.  Offer questions, choices, natural consequences and processes to try.

Instead of answers, offer a deeper question.  Or a choice of actions, with natural consequences described by you (or even better, an Eagle.)   Or offer a choice of processes that will lead to the acquisition of a new skill, a character trait, or both.

5. Count slowly to 100 before intervening. Then count to 100 again.

This is the most difficult task of all.  When the studio slips into chaos, it is natural to want to step in and restore order.  It feels like torture to let the bedlam continue.  But just wait; count to 100 and then count to 100 again, if necessary, before intervening.  With enough patience, leaders will emerge to restore order.  Do not rob these young heroes of the opportunity to lead their Learning Communities and practice self governance just because of your ego or need for control.

Being a Guide is hard, but not complicated.  Just like being a parent.

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Curriculum at Acton Academy

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Often the curriculum at Acton Academy seems confusing; especially with so many Eagles pursuing independent learning plans.

Below are four principles that form the foundation for our curriculum.  Holding firmly to these makes sure the basics are covered, so everything else is lagniappe.

1.  First, make it fun.

Job number one is to make it fun to be part of the community.  If the Eagles want to belong to the tribe, they will accept hard work and the Hero’s Journey as the price of membership, deeply imbedding the core belief that Grit matters more than IQ for heroes in the long run.

Plus, motivated Eagles work at 10X the rate of average students.

2.  Focus on Core skills.

Reading, writing (communication) and math are fundamental tools for decision making and critical thinking.

Reading:    First, make reading fun and enjoyable (see point number one above.)  Allow Eagles to read anything they want.  Once Eagles love to read, you can offer more challenging ideas, authors and genres.

Hint: Never mention the word “classic.”  Sadly, many children define”classic” as “a boring book that grown-ups make you read.”  You can and should offer Great Books; just be careful what you call them.

Writing (Communication): Make writing fun by starting with journaling or lighthearted creative writing.  Start early with Socratic discussions.   Always write or communicate for a reason, usually as part of an exhibition, so that quality matters to the Eagles.  Over time, offer more difficult challenges and genres.  Use peer critiques to boost motivation; Eagles will write and revise a great deal if they can share with friends.

Handwriting and spelling will come over time, but giving Eagles incentives to improve these earlier helps some parents relax.  Grammar is different.  Too much early emphasis on grammar can kill the joy of getting thoughts and emotions on paper.  If Eagles care about writing and communicating, better grammar will come.

Math:  Khan Academy and other game based adaptive programs make math curriculum a breeze, so you can focus on motivation and including math in real world projects.

Civilization:  Find articles, videos and ethical dilemmas that put the Eagles in the shoes of a heroic decision maker, require them to take a firm stand and debate the alternatives in a Socratic Discussion.

Eagles are competitive by nature.  Ask them to track and post the results for the Core Skills activities above, and deep learning will happen.

3. Add Quests for 21st Century Skills

If you are confident that the Core Skills are being mastered, you can add Quests to master 21st Century skills and subjects like Science.  A Quest is nothing more than a series of hands-on, real world projects that contain a narrative and a public exhibition at the end.

Start with simple Quests first.  Then add more complex Quests.  Once you have a sense of what makes a great Quest, simplify again.  Then hand over Quest creation to your Eagles.

4. Real World Apprenticeships

As soon as possible, ask Eagles to begin real world apprenticeships – often as early as ten years old.  This includes each Eagle considering his or her individual gifts and talents; activities that bring joy or “flow,” and the irresistible opportunities or terrible injustices that inspire a young hero.

Challenge Eagles to identify and pitch apprenticeship opportunities themselves, with as little help as possible from adults.  There’s nothing quite as freeing as knowing you can identify and land your next adventure in life, all by yourself.

Eagle Driven Learning Communities offer a rich tapestry of collaborative discovery with serious rigor, as young heroes negotiate collaborating and learning with Running Partners and in small groups.  But “self organized” doesn’t mean chaos; in fact, it usually requires a rigorous set of  rules and natural consequences.  Embracing the principles above allows the chaos at Acton Academy to (usually) have an upward trajectory, and to self correct when it doesn’t.

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A Heroic Year

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Masai warriors are fierce. Yet the traditional Masai greeting is a tender question: “Kasserian Ingera?” or “Are the children well?”  The traditional reply: “All the children are well” signifies that life is good, because the children are growing and flourishing.

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Thursday the middle school Eagles assembled at a nearby ranch for a celebration of the year, with obstacle course challenges, swimming and fellowship.

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Late that night we circled around a campfire. Eagles reflected on the past months of hard work, describing how they had grown and sharing  “greatest lessons learned.”  Words of gratitude flowed from friend to friend, directly from the heart.

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We welcomed dawn from a mountaintop, looking towards the horizon in silence, with reverence and anticipation for the year to come.   On leaving, each Eagle made a sacred pledge to future growth, the growing  pile of stones a group commitment to the individual dreams of each young hero.

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Last night, we celebrated with parents and friends, listening to speeches from graduating  Eagles.  We left in awe of our young heroes, with great hope for the future they will create.

Kasserian Ingera.  All the children are well indeed.

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Fun Campus Improvements

Two new campus improvements are generating great glee among the Eagles.

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GaGa ball is drawing a crowd of elementary and middle school Eagles alike: before school, after school and during every break.

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Construction Corner is like having a human sized LEGO kit.

The Eagles have worked hard all year, so a few new toys and lots of summer fun are well deserved.  Enjoy.

 

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“One of the most amazing things I have ever seen.”

Ideas have consequences.  Heroes armed with ideas change the world.

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Sugata Mitra changed education with his Hole-in-the-Wall Experiments: armed only with the internet and each other, some of the poorest children in the world bested students and teachers from elite private schools.

Last week Sugata Mitra visited Acton Academy to lead two of his SOLES (Self Organized Learning Environments.)   The Eagles loved their SOLES, though some wanted more “learn to do” action.

Afterwards, one of the youngest middle school Eagles led a powerful impromptu Socratic Discussion, with all the skills of an Oxford Don.

Sugata Mitra asked: “How long did she have to prepare?”

“No time at all,” came the reply. “It was spontaneous.”

“That’s one of the most amazing things I’ve ever seen.”

Quite a compliment, because he has seen quite a lot.  What an honor to have Sugata Mitra spend time with all of us.

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But I Want to Do Your Homework

The_New_York_Times

It hurts to watch your child struggle, whether it is with a math problem, a poorly written story, or even worse, a social issue or that first crush.

So we offer a little assistance; perhaps even a tutor.  Before long, the parental ego kicks in.

Empathy is a skill we all need to model as parents; no child should feel alone or without emotional support.  So we need to acknowledge struggles and frustrations.

But in a world where the best tutors and teachers are only a click away, and with our Eagles surrounded by a caring culture of peer collaboration, direct help is no longer a necessity; perhaps even harmful for heroes in the long run.

So next time you are tempted to intervene, pull up Judith Newman’s New York Times piece But I Want to Do Your Homework.  If nothing else, you’ll have a good laugh.

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The End of an Era; the Dawn of a New Adventure

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Significant passages deserve to be recognized and celebrated.  Ceremony and ritual are an important part of the human experience and a Hero’s Journey.

Four young heroes started in the Little Blue House at Acton five years ago.  Now they have earned to right to pass from the elementary studio to the middle school.   This brave group marks the last  who will remember the launch of Acton Academy and the bravery it took for Founding Families to start out on an uncharted journey.

We marked this passage with a weekend ranch trip; an evening ceremony by the fire; the creation of FAMP, a small tribe that will enter the middle school dedicated to changing it for the better with three objectives to by transferred by the actions of the tribe. (The meaning of FAMP and the three objectives will remain a secret within the tribe, which will be melted into the middle school tribe on December 1st.)

In the morning, we walked in silence before dawn to a hilltop with forty mile views.  In silence we watched the sun rise.  Each Eagle placed a special memento in an ancient rock pillar and marked the moment with a word dedicating themselves to the journey ahead: Try; Future; Responsibility; Diol (an imaginary word meant to distract you from your troubles.)

Heroes conquer mountains; then rest and recharge; then look for new challenges on the horizon.   The end of an era; the dawn of a new adventure.

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Ethical Dilemmas

According to a recent customer satisfaction survey, our Eagle love to wrestle with ethical dilemmas we often use for morning launches.  Would you like to give one a try?

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Ethical Dilemma One

You take your six year old niece and a friend to the beach.   Suddenly, a scream and you see the girls being swept to sea by a riptide. As you swim out, you realize you can only save one girl at a time.  Your niece is the stronger swimmer, but there’s at best a 50/50 chance she’ll drown if you save her friend first.  Who do you choose to save? Which of the following ethical frameworks would you use to make your decision and why?

  • Utilitarian (cost/benefit)
  • Justice-Fairness (treat everyone the same)
  • Virtue (do the right thing)
  • Judeo-Christian (act out of love, no matter what)

 

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Ethical Dilemma Two

While taking a high stakes college admissions test, the stranger next to you appears to be cheating.  She is poorly dressed and seems ill.  This may be her only shot at college, and she may have braved great odds to get this far. Do you turn her in or not?

Would it change your answer if you knew the person well and didn’t like them?  If it was your best and only friend, who recently stood by you in difficult times?  If it was your brother?

What consideration, if any, do you owe to every human being?  Do you have a special duty to a family member?  To one of your “tribe?”  To a fellow American?  Do these same duties extend to animals?

Ethical Dilemmas are like airplane simulators: a chance to practice making difficult decisions under pressure, so you can make better decisions in the real world, when lives, fortune and honor are at risk.

At Acton Academy, our educational philosophy is:

  • The right analysis and thinking lead to the right decisions;
  • The right decisions become virtuous habits;
  • Virtuous habits deeply etch the lines of character; and
  • Character determines destiny.

Ethical dilemmas are just one more way our Eagles prepare for the destinies worthy of a hero.

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Volunteering to Change the World

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“Would you like to watch a speech about changing the world, even if it means missing game time?”

Every Eagle in the studio replied “yes.”  All gathered to watch Navy Seal Commander William McRaven deliver the 2014 University of Texas Commencement speech.

Admiral McRaven stressed importance of showing up every day, working hard and never giving up.  The studio was completely silent as the Eagles soaked in the lessons.

Who suggested the speech?  A Guide?  A parent?  Another adult?

As you probably guessed, it was one of the middle school Eagles.  One Eagle made the suggestion; all agreed to give up free time to learn something important.

Changing the world indeed.

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Apprenticeships Deliver

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Apprenticeships remain our most popular challenge.  Do they deliver valuable lessons?

One twelve year old Eagle observed after two weeks of full time work:

“Even if you love what you do and love the people you work with — which I did — working from 8 am to 5 pm every day is a long, long time. 

So you absolutely have to follow your passion or you will have an extremely boring life, where all you do is look at the clock all day.”

How many people fritter away their lives in a cubicle, waiting for the day to end?  That’s not going to be a problem for our Eagles, because they understand the importance of a calling.

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A Customer Review of 2013-2014

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At Acton Academy we believe deeply in customer feedback.  So last week we displayed the Journey Maps for this year’s sessions, and asked Eagles to rank which processes and exhibitions were the most “fun” and most “important.”

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Being surrounded by the breadth and depth of forty six weeks of very hard work is  overwhelming.  Our Eagles have an incredible capacity for learning, that is only minimally captured by the class being, on average, five grade levels above age in Math and Reading.

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The customers have spoken, giving us suggestions for more exciting challenges for next year.  Even better, perhaps we’ll just ask the Eagles to create the curriculum themselves.

 

 

 

 

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An Apprenticeship Update

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Apprenticeships are in full swing.   Almost every Middle School Eagle has secured an apprenticeship or is well on the way to doing so.

What are our Eagles doing?

Helping save pets at an animal hospital; making sushi at a restaurant; decorating cakes at a bakery.  Going door to door for a political campaign and analyzing the results.  Working for a small business owner and for a clothing store that provides an outlet for the poorest villages in Africa.  Apprenticing for one of the top fashion designers in the world in Los Angeles.   And many more adventures.

What have the Eagles learned from their apprenticeship searches? Being brave enough to hit “send” on an email asking to be given a chance to prove yourself.  Negotiating for a role and fair pay.  Showing up the first day and not knowing anyone.  Scrubbing bathroom floors when necessary, and caring enough to do it right.  Realizing that working from 8 AM until 5 PM makes for a very long day, unless you are doing something you love.

All of these lessons are becoming part of the DNA of our Eagles, who long before college will  know the importance of work hard as part of delivering far value, in return for lessons that will move them along on a Hero’s Journey.

What will be the first question we’ll be asked when Acton Academy resumes in September?  This one: “When can we start working on our apprenticeships again?”

 

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Look Deep into Your SOLE

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Next Wednesday Sugata Mitra, the inventor of the Hole-in-the-Wall experiment and the SOLE (Self Organized Learning Environment), will visit Acton Academy.

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In preparation, Eagles prepared their own list of five questions each, then met in Clearness Committees to critique and prioritize.

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Each then brought their best questions to a studio-wide discussion to select the best “abstract” and the best “concrete” questions.

Some of the finalists:

  • Who invented the first sport?
  • Is there something invented long ago by humans that hasn’t changed at all?
  • Why don’t we remember our dreams?
  • What is the motivation of the Taliban?
  • What are thoughts?
  • How and why is the universe endless?
  • What steps have we taken to make money more valuable?
  • Are zoos good for animals or not?
  • If all humans were to die, would another species take over the earth?

Here’s a challenge for you: “Which of these questions are ‘abstract’ and which questions are ‘concrete?’ Why?”

The SOLE winners:

Concrete: “You crash in the West Texas desert where you are certain you will be stranded for several days to one month.  What are the five most important things you need to do?”

Abstract: “Why are humans inclined to judge?”

This week Eagles will divide into teams to dig for research and begin preparing to present their findings.

 

 

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Please, can it be my turn to pick up the trash?

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What to do? Strong spring winds and lots of Eagle play spread small pieces of trash across the campus.

Should Guides pick it up?  Surely not, because the campus belongs to the Eagles.

Should we order the Eagles to police the area?  That wouldn’t be very Acton-like.

Instead, the Middle School Eagles were treated to a challenge.   Tom Sawyer convinced a friend that fence painting was a special honor.  Could they concoct a scheme to inspire Elementary Eagles to pick up the trash?

The MS Eagles went to work.  A game was created. Roles set. Rewards invented.

Soon eager cries were heard downstairs.  Before long, bags full of trash appeared and the campus was pristine.

Let’s just call it a double-Tom Sawyer moment.

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A Love of Reading

What is more important, which books you read, how many books you read or how you are transformed by what you learn?

Yes, some of our Eagles love to read about the military and guns; others prefer Harry Potter, Science Fiction or a juicy romance novel.   But walk around the studio and you’ll also see Democracy in America; 1984; A Brave New World;  A Brief History of Time and Walter Isaacson’s biography on Steve Jobs.

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Sixteen Eagles we surveyed read a total of 1133 books in the last nine months, or an average of 67 books per Eagle.  ( And yes, some Eagles truly have read over 200 books.)

Even the Eagles who have read fewer books, choosing on math, writing or more serious tomes, have devoured between six and ten books since the start of the school year.

Has your Eagle been transformed by reading?  Well, you’ll just have to judge yourself.  If, that is, you can tear her away from a book long enough to ask.

 

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Principles for Parenting Heroes

It is not easy to be an Acton Academy parent.

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Yes, you love the fact that your Eagle loves to go to school.

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Yes, it’s nice to know that working hard and having fun are not mutually exclusive.

But it still can be difficult to believe that the most powerful way we can encourage deep learning is to relinquish control.

So here are seven principles  recently sent to incoming middle school parents, to help ease the transition to a Learner Driven Community:

A Primer for

Acton Academy Middle School Parents

 Acton Academy is a self governing Learner Driven Community where Eagles set individual goals, manage their own time and govern themselves.

Given that it can be frustrating for parents when Guides do not intervene to address concerns, but instead put this responsibility back on the Eagles, we thought a few principles might be worth restating:

Parents have the ultimate responsibility for each Eagle.

We believe our parents are the ultimate authority in their Eagle’s life.  You pay the bills so you get to make the decisions.  This also mean upholding Acton’s written promises to you is our highest responsibility and trumps even our promises to Eagles.  Because of this, we respect your responsibility to set expectations for how much work your Eagle will do and how long it will take him or her to graduate to LaunchPad (high school.)

Eagles run our studios.

We trust your Eagle and give great latitude to our young heroes to practice self governance.

Allowing your Eagle to fail early, cheaply and often can be painful for parents.

It may be painful to see your Eagle struggling, whether it’s a tightly wound Eagle who needs to learn to relax or a slumping Eagle struggling to find the right motivation.  Painful though it may be for all, we believe the lessons learned in our studio prepare our Eagles for glorious adventures in an even less forgiving real world.

Quality is judged by Eagles.

There are no grades at Acton Academy. We use real world standards instead.

All work approved by Eagles to count for a badge will either:

  • Be “the best work I can do” if it is something being done for the first time; or
  • Show improvement from previous work in a skills or area; or
  • Be green-lighted (approved) by fellow Eagles as being worthy to represent Acton Academy quality work to parents or the public; or
  • Be judged as high quality by outsiders in a public exhibition.

Interpersonal issues are addressed without adult intervention (unless it is a matter of safety.)

While Guides will listen to a parent’s concerns about interpersonal conflicts, we always will put the responsibility back on the Eagle to work out any problems, just like in the real world.

Eagles do receive frank anonymous feedback from their peers through periodic 360 surveys to help build stronger relationships and Guides will provide safe dispute resolution processes.

High community standards may result in an Eagle being sent home for a day.  This is a serious message from the Learning Community. Under the current accountability system, an Eagle being sent home three times within a year will not be invited back.  Your Eagle will understand these rules and has a responsibility to keep you abreast of any serious issues that may lead to being asked to stay home.

Eagles are busy so please limit outside communications.

Under the current studio rules set by Eagles, cell phone use is not allowed inside the studio, so email is the best way to communicate.  If you need to text or talk, please set a specific time so your Eagle can pick up his or her phone and step outside.  If you have an emergency, please email or text a Guide or Laura.

If you have a question about how Acton is working, ask your Eagle.

We believe in the power of customer feedback.  If you want to know how school is going, ask your Eagle or read the blog or the weekly surveys.  Out of respect for both you and your Eagle, Guides are not allowed to offer detailed feedback.

Eagles know what needs to be done.  Each has a list of badges needed to move to Launchpad and the requirements for each badge.  While we always are improving this system, your Eagle should know when he or she can expect to leave Middle School, given his or her current pace.

From time to time we will schedule a meeting in which your Eagle can present his or her Personal Learning Plan (electronic portfolios) and a physical portfolio of work.  You also may want to review your Eagle’s progress on his or her Khan math plan or review Points Tracker sheets at the end of every week or session.  As part of the Honor Code, Eagles are required to be truthful and transparent about their progress.

No, it’s not easy some days being an Acton Academy parent.  But it is an exciting adventure.

 

 

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An Intellectual Appetite that Leads to Purposeful Action

The_New_York_Times

David Brooks offers advice on learning in today’s New York Times:

1.  “Say ‘yes’ to the subject that arouses a terrifying longing, and let the terrifying longing crowd out everything else.”

At Acton Academy, we call this “being in flow.”

2. “Look at the way children learn in groups. They make discoveries alone, but bring their treasures to the group. Then the group crowds around and hashes it out. In conversation, conflict, confusion and uncertainty can be metabolized and digested through somebody else. If the group sets a specific problem for itself, and then sets a tight deadline to come up with answers, the free digression of conversation will provide occasions in which people are surprised by their own minds.”

This is the magic of  a Learner Driven Community, built and owned by Eagles.

3.  “The only way to stay fully alive is to dive down to your obsessions six fathoms deep. Down there it’s possible to make progress toward fulfilling your terrifying longing, which is the experience that produces the joy.”

This is the challenge and the reward of the Hero’s Journey.

Our mission is to equip and inspire Eagles to whet an intellectual appetite, one that drives them to master the skills, habits and questions required to change the world.

 

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A Curiousity Filled Summer

Middle school students all across America are eager to be released from bondage, looking forward to forgetting facts as quickly as possible.

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At Acton Academy, our middle school Eagles are preparing for six weeks of freedom and curiosity in Session Seven, exploring the questions that interest them most.

In the Inquiry Quest each Eagle will choose one or more of the following:

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1. Attacking a SOLE (Self Organized Learning Environment), digging deeply into a serious question;

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2.  Taking something apart;

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3.  Building something useful with his or her own hands;

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4.  Working on mastering a new skill at DYI.

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Each Eagle will start with a Curiosity board, filled with puzzling questions.

Next a Project Plan and then the journey will begin.  (And yes, all of this will occur on the days when our Eagles aren’t in the real world working at their apprenticeships.)

Sure sounds like more fun than spending all summer forgetting random facts.

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The Most Important Processes of All

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A process is a step by step progression of tasks needed to accomplish an important goal, in a timely manner, with limited resources.   Exposure to and practice with processes are perhaps our most important tools for our “learn to do” and “learn to be” work in the studios.  During the 2012-13 school year, we cataloged thirty seven major processes that Eagles learned to use in real world challenges.

At the end of Session Six, Eagles paused to reflect on the most important processes used this year.  Was it the Socratic Method; The Scientific Method; initiating a life changing conversation; conducting a world changing interview or securing an apprenticeship?

Time managementSelf governance

All of the processes above were mentioned, but a consensus quickly formed around the two most important processes: (1) Time Management and (2) Self Governance.

When asked why, Eagles responded:

  • “Because rich or poor, powerful or not, each person only has twenty four hours in a day.”
  • “Setting priorities helps me use my gifts to their full potential.”
  • “Leading people is difficult; so is knowing how to choose a leader and when it is  your time to follow;” and finally
  • “These processes teach you about yourself and what you need to change to live a  hero’s life, which is the most difficult challenge of all.”

No wonder these two processes take so much time, effort and practice.  It’s because along with courage, they are the very foundation of the Hero’s Journey.

 

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A Famous Film Critic

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We ask a lot of our Middle School Eagles:  Quests; Deep Book Badges; Between the Lines Literary Analyses; Civilization Discussions plus Khan, Reading and Writing.  Yet most find time to do so much more.

Take for example one MS Eagle who has started both the popular Computer Science Club and Film Club.  Now he’s launched a Film Blog.

Who needs Godzilla to fight the forces of evil?  We have Mason.

 

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An Apprenticeship Celebration

Launching a new business; landing that special client or securing an apprenticeship – each of these is reason enough to celebrate with a friend.

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So on Friday the thirteen Acton Eagles who have secured an apprenticeship or started the negotiations for one took each other out for lunch to celebrate.

It was a humble celebration.  One Eagle, on seeing the outdoor taco restaurant  El Chilito remarked: “It’s exactly like a food trailer; just no wheels.”  Spartan though it may be, the food at El Chilito was delicious and it was a beautiful day to hike to lunch.

More importantly, we toasted the bravery of thirteen young heroes, each of whom had written an irresistible email , launched it into cyberspace and received an affirmative response.   Knowing how to discover, pitch and land your next adventure is a 21st century skill worth celebrating.

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Advice for Parenting Heroes

j zink

Decades ago psychologist J. Zink  published a series of parenting books so helpful for raising young heroes that out-of-print copies soon commanded $100 per copy.

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Now, thanks to the prodding of Acton Academy parents (and others)  J. Zink has come out of retirement to update one of his classics and offer it as an E-book titled Upbringing.

Simple, common sense, easy to follow.  Advice many of us hope we practice every day.  Nevertheless, an invaluable refresher course offered by a kind and gentle man who has helped tens of thousands of young heroes and their parents.

 

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A Gold Medal in Interviewing

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One of our objectives this session was to “Ask Questions that Motivate a Tribe or a Nation” from a stage.  In other words, we asked the Eagles to learn how to interview someone in front of a live audience.

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First Eagles studied great interviewers, from William F. Buckley to Oprah to Jon Stewart, noting the strengths and weaknesses of each.    Then each Eagle wrote (and re-wrote and re-wrote) an email inviting a hero to come to Acton  for a 20 minute live interview.

Once the invitation had been accepted, it was time to research, draft and send powerful questions and prepare for the week long Interview-A-Thon.

During the week Eagles heard from a globe trotting CEO; a Navy Spy; an award winning architect; a not-for-profit CEO who is changing lives in Africa; a world changing Bicycle Entrepreneur and many others.  Each had an inspiring Hero’s Story of trials and perseverance, as the Eagles made for a rapt audience.

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One of many highlights was Nikita interviewing her long time hero, two time Olympic Gold Medal Winner Garrett Weber-Gale.  Afterwards, Garrett couldn’t wait to send the video to his mother.

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Who knows? Perhaps we sowed the seeds this week for a future Gold Medal Winner.

 

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Becoming a World Class Conversationalist

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Our three major challenges this session were to:

  1. Secure a Life Changing Apprenticeship
  2. Become a World Class Interviewer; and
  3. Become a World Class Conversationalist.

The goal of challenge #3 was to be equipped to walk up to anyone, anywhere and strike up an interesting conversation that makes the other person feel like a Hero Who Can Change the World.

In preparation, we dug deeply into what make a great conversationalist, including the seven key practices outlined in Dale Carnegie’s How to Win Friends and Influence People.

Once we had the basics down, we practiced them: in role plays and improvisation; on Running Partners, Elementary School Eagles and Incoming Eagles;  with critiques and video reviews until the art of conversation became as natural as breathing.

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Then it was time for the big test: Those who earned the honor were allowed to take a long lunch at the Food Trailers at Mueller and practice the art on complete strangers (with all the appropriate warnings and in full view of a Guide.)

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The results? Outstanding.  It turns out our Eagles not only can strike up a natural conversation at lunch or a cocktail party, but learn enough to write a Hero Story about the person’s life afterwards.

Reading, writing and arithmetic – fundamental.   But so is conversation, practiced not in a self centered way, but as a Conversational Artist who knows how to ask questions that motivate a fellow hero to take on the day.

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Extracurricular Activities at Acton Academy

“What about ‘socialization’ at such a small school?”

It’s a question that makes  those of us in non-traditional schools cringe.  So being in a classroom with thirty students, all the same age, being fed information in a factory-like assembly line is an approximation for the real world?  Hardly.

We don’t have a massive football stadium or a large marching band.  No pep rallies either. Nor will we have a prom, unless the Eagles decide to throw one.    In fact, that’s the secret to all of our extra-curricular activities: they are organized and run by the Eagles and parents.

Here’s a partial list of the post-school activities we’ve sponsored at Acton:

  • The Children’s Business Fair
  • Computer Coding Club
  • Spanish Club
  • Golf Club
  • Running Club
  • Speaker’s Club
  • Chess Club
  • Lego’s Mindstorm Robotics Club
  • Film club
  • Tennis club

These are just the events led by the Acton community, and doesn’t count citywide club sports or scores of other after-school challenges in music, sports and other areas pursued individually or in small groups by Eagles, or the many home school Co-op programs open to Eagles.

No, we’re unlikely to field a State  Championship Football team, much to the chagrin of some of our middle school boys.  But at least most won’t discover the hard way that there were only eleven starters on offense when our 2,564 student neighbor recently won the district playoffs.

Socialization?  Far better to live in a tight knit, multi-age community, arranging your own fun, all the while preparing for world changing apprenticeships that will deliver real world skills.

 

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The Importance of Process

We started this session’s Apprenticeship Search with the same plan as last year.  Introduce one Apprenticeship Challenge at a time, each with a note to read and a skill to practice to help Eagles find, pitch and land a world changing apprenticeship.

Almost immediately the plan began to unravel.  Veteran Eagles who had mastered the Apprenticeship Challenge last year, and who all year long had been cataloging apprenticeships that fit their gifts, flow experiences and opportunities, wanted to skip ahead and pitch for apprenticeships immediately.  Some were quite talented and offered well targeted and compelling pitches.

Unfortunately, this led to less experienced Eagles believing they too could launch an Apprenticeship pitch, without doing all the upfront work.  The Acton brand would be at risk if Eagles began pelting potential employers with poorly worded emails.

This led to a morning launch on the importance of process:

Would you build a bridge, “on the fly,” just winging it?  would you be willing to be the first person to drive across the bridge that had no blueprint?

Why do you need processes?   Is it to prove to others that you know what you are doing?      To have a record that you followed careful procedures, in case something goes terribly wrong?  As a beginner, to learn the steps?  As a master, to lay steppingstones to inspire and equip the next generation?

The Eagles weren’t buying it.  Many thought the Apprenticeship processes were stilted and unnatural.    Plus, a set of procedures for bridges made sense, because it was a matter of life and death; apprenticeships weren’t as important.  Even an attempt to paint apprenticeships as a bridge to anew life fell flat.

For some Eagles, moving forward without practice was almost certain to fail; but requiring Eagles to use a process just didn’t seem like the Acton way.  Yet there was great risk in a  laissez faire approach that could damage the community’s reputation.

Finally, a reasonable compromise emerged:

1.  Eagles could either opt completely in or completely out of the Apprenticeship Process.

2.  Any Eagle opting out would not be able to mention the Acton name in an email, phone call or in person pitch.

3.  If an Eagle elected to opt out of the Apprenticeship Process, he or she would need a parent’s approval.

Choice and consequences; freedom and responsibility.  Processes only when you think you need them.  The right to fail.  They’ll be some hard lessons from this, but the world hopefully will have fewer failed bridges in the long run.

 

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Sentence Ninjas versus Sentence Robots

This session we started what will be a continuing series on the Six Traits of Writing: Ideas; Organizing Ideas; Sentence Fluency; Voice; Word Choice and Conventions (Grammar.)

Our long term goal is to equip Eagles to write clearly, convincingly and beautifully, each with an original voice that can be tuned for different audiences and genres.   We want to inspire Communication Ninjas emboldened by Ninjato Tools – named after the swords ninjas wield  — rather than Language Robots, who see each tool as a hard and fast rule.

For example, our focus this week is on Brevity in Sentence Fluency.

A Sentence Robot hears a suggestion like “try short sentences” as a hard and fast rule, and makes every sentence short.  A Sentence Ninja uses sentence crafting tools to tease out and clarify ideas from a sentence, and then decides whether to string ideas together in a rhythmic way or let some ideas stand alone.

Eagles worked in groups of six on Tuesday, breaking a handful of long sentences into individual ideas.  Some then recombined the ideas; others let them stand alone, with much arguing and discussion about which approach yielded the best results.

For example, Eagles reworked this sentence: “I killed him even though didn’t want to because he gave me no choice.”

Some struggled before one Eagle identified the first idea as: “I killed him.”

An Eagle who was passionate about film, argued for this version: “I killed him even though I didn’t want to.  He gave me no choice,” before realizing that no character would ever speak this way.

This led to a more pleasing revision: “I killed him.  I didn’t want to; he gave me no choice.”

Eagles practiced the following steps:

  • Ninjato Brevity move #1: Break down into exactly one idea per sentence.
  • Ninjato Brevity move #2: Remove unnecessary words.
  • Ninjato Brevity move #3: Recombine in a way that delivers ideas in a logically powerful and/or rhythmically beautiful form.

Then Eagles performed surgery on the following sentence, written by a Guide as part of the new Badge Requirements: “Do your best work and be sure to contribute details from your own life and examples and quotes from the lives of heroes you respect because these apprenticeship pieces will go into your Apprenticeship PLP and be part of your first Apprenticeship Badge.”

Why not give it a try yourself, and see if you qualify as a Sentence Ninja?

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Two more governance experiments

Yes, everyone dislikes Eagle Bucks and those who ask for them.  Few people have warm and fuzzy feelings about petty regulations or overzealous Mall Cops on Segways.  Plus governance disputes seem to eat up far too much time.

Yet without a few simple rules and small fines, what would happen to a society?  Would peer pressure alone prevent people from driving at dangerous speeds or rolling through stop signs?

We have just finished Part One of a two part experiment by abolishing Eagle Bucks for up to two weeks, starting last Monday.  Bottom line, we only made it eight days.  The vote to reinstate Eagle Bucks was nearly unanimous, and even some of the harshest Eagle Bucks critics have changed their minds.

Once we digest the lessons from this experiment, we may try one in the opposite direction – arming Guides with Red Cards.  During this experiment, if a Guide sees an Eagle violating a rule adopted by the community, the perpetrator and his or her Running Partner will each owe double the normal penalty.  And Guides will reserve the right to prospectively raise the fines for certain violations that keep occurring.

The idea here is that Eagles will have an excuse for asking for legitimate Eagle Bucks.  Either I ask you, or both of us risk owing a double fine if a Guide has to intervene.  This way, it becomes easier for someone who doesn’t care about popularity to draw crisp boundaries on certain types of disruptive behavior.

If this experiment proves valuable, eventually the Guide’s Red Card prerogative would be transferred to an older Launchpad Eagle, removing adults (but not authority) from the governance structure.

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